[1]李炳全 张旭东.具身认知科学对传统认知科学的元理论突破[J].南京师大学报(社会科学版),2014,(06):116-123.
　LI Bing-quan,ZHANG Xu-dong.Embodied Cognitive Science and Its Contribution toBreakthroughs in Meta-theory of Cognitive Science[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Social Science Edition),2014,(06):116-123.
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具身认知科学对传统认知科学的元理论突破
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《南京师大学报》（社会科学版）[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2014年06期
页码:
116-123
栏目:
出版日期:
2014-12-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Embodied Cognitive Science and Its Contribution toBreakthroughs in Meta-theory of Cognitive Science
作者:
李炳全 张旭东
肇庆学院教育科学学院; 张旭东,南京师范大学博士后流动站,肇庆学院教育科学学院,526061。
Author(s):
LI Bing-quan;  ZHANG Xu-dong
关键词:
具身认知;  传统认知科学;  元理论;  离身性;  具身性
Keywords:
embodied cognition;  traditional cognitive science;  meta-theory;  disembodiment;  embodiment
摘要:
作为认知科学的一个新取向,具身认知科学对传统认知科学有很大的突破。其中在元理论上,突破第一代认知科学作为思想基础的身心二元论,取而代之的是身心一体论和身心辨证统一论; 突破人是机器的基本论断,提出人是人,与动物和机器不同,具有机器和动物所不具有的意向性和具身性,能够提问,能够沉思他们存在的意义,能够批判地反省其生命的意义,以使其行为方式发生变革; 突破语言学哲学尤其是其重要理论形态逻辑实证主义,以心智哲学为指导思想。正是元理论突破,使得具身认知科学建构了与传统认知科学不同的体系,在理论、方法论、研究领域和研究方法等诸多方面都有新的突破。
Abstract:
As a new approach, embodied cognitive science has contributed a lot to the breakthroughs in cognitive science. Particularly in terms of the meta-theory, it rises above the body-mind dualism which was the ontological basis of first generation cognitive science by advancing its body-mind monism and a dialectically unified theory. Its major theoretical contributions are also well reflected in the following claims: human beings are not animals and machines, for they have intentionality and embodiment that animals and machines do not have; they are able to question and reflect on the significance of their existence and life in order to transform their mode of behavior. In addition, it replaces linguistic philosophy and logic positivism by pragmatic philosophy and mind philosophy. It is these breakthroughs in meta-theory that enable embodied cognitive science to construct a new theoretic system and make breakthroughs in theory, methodology, research field and concrete research methods.

相似文献/References:

[1]吕 航 范 琪.对当前具身认知发展的心理学反思[J].南京师大学报(社会科学版),2015,(02):106.
　Lü Hang,FAN Qi.Psychological Reflections on the Development of Embodied Cognition[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Social Science Edition),2015,(06):106.
[2]汪新建 张 曜.心灵计算理论与具身认知的哲学反思[J].南京师大学报(社会科学版),2015,(04):103.
　WANG Xin-jian,ZHANG Yao.Philosophical Reflections on Computational Theory of Mind and Embodied Cognition[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Social Science Edition),2015,(06):103.
[3]陈 巍*.具身认知运动的批判性审思与清理[J].南京师大学报(社会科学版),2017,(04):118.
　CHEN Wei.Embodied Cognition Movement：A Critical Reflection[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Social Science Edition),2017,(06):118.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
* 李炳全,心理学博士,肇庆学院教育科学学院教授; 张旭东,心理学博士,南京师范大学博士后流动站博士后,肇庆学院教育科学学院教授,526061。
更新日期/Last Update: 2014-12-31