经济安全互动视角下东亚地区合作格局演变与中国应对-《南京师大学报（社会科学版）》

文章信息/Info

Title:: Evolution of the Cooperation Pattern in East Asia and China’s Coping Strategies from the Perspective of Economic-Security Nexus

Keywords:: economic security; East Asian cooperation; regional integration; dual pattern

摘要:: 冷战结束后,东亚地区一体化进程以及中国经济实力的迅速崛起,使得地区经济结构和经济关系发生了根本性改变,并逐渐形成经济中心和安全中心分离的二元格局。在此背景下,为维护地区主导权,美国在经济和安全领域同时对中国进行战略遏制,其意图是阻碍中国在经济领域的良好发展势头,并削弱中国经济影响力向政治和安全影响力的转化。而中美两国在东亚地区经济、安全和战略设计上各具优势与不足,所以中国应理性认识,抓住战略机遇与战略突破口,发挥自身经济优势,从拓宽经贸合作国家范围、积极推动国际经济规则制定权改革以及加强非传统安全领域合作等方面扩大国际影响力,为自身发展争取更为有利的战略环境。

Abstract:: After the Cold War, regional economic structure and relations have fundamentally changed in East Asia due to its regional integration and China’s rise for its economic strength. A dual pattern characterized by the separation of economic and security centers has been gradually formed. In this context, America has implemented a containment strategy toward China in both economic and security fields for the purpose of maintaining its regional dominance. America has every intention of impeding China’s momentum in its economic development, and the transformation of China’s economic clout to political and security clouts. China and America have their own advantages and disadvantages regarding issues on the economy, security and strategic design in East Asia. Hence, China should adopt a rational thinking, and give full play to its economic advantages to grasp the strategic opportunities. Additionally, China should increase its international influence through extending the coverage of countries for economic and trade cooperation, actively promoting the reform of the right to set international economic rules, and strengthening the cooperation in the non-traditional security field, so as to create a more favorable environment for its development.