[1]王国芳 杨晓辉.消极情绪调节期待研究趋向与前瞻[J].南京师大学报(社会科学版),2015,(03):100.
 WANG Guo-fang,YANG Xiao-hui.Research Tendencies and Prospects of Negative MoodRegulation Expectancies[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Social Science Edition),2015,(03):100.
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消极情绪调节期待研究趋向与前瞻
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《南京师大学报(社会科学版)》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2015年03期
页码:
100
栏目:
理论心理学与心理学史研究
出版日期:
2015-06-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research Tendencies and Prospects of Negative MoodRegulation Expectancies
作者:
王国芳 杨晓辉*
中国政法大学社会学院副教授,100088;中国科学院心理研究所行为科学重点实验室,100101
Author(s):
WANG Guo-fang YANG Xiao-hui
关键词:
消极情绪 调节期待 作用机制 应对 心理健康
Keywords:
negative mood regulation expectancy mechanism reaction mental health
摘要:
消极情绪调节期待(NMRE)源于Rotter的社会学习理论中的期待概念,指的是个体对于是否有能力终止或减轻消极情绪状态的信念。由美国心理学家Kirsch,Mearns和Catanzaro等人于20世纪80年代末期提出,并开发了量表,开展了一系列的实证研究。研究表明,消极情绪调节期待对于个体的抑郁、焦虑等消极心境具有预测作用,能够影响个体的应对行为和应对的效果。在抑郁症和进食障碍等临床心理治疗中,NMRE是重要的调节变量,也是评估临床治疗效果的重要指标。NMRE具有一定的反应期待的自我确证作用:相信自己能够改善不良情绪就能够使自己感觉好一些,这种反应期待的自我确证作用是和实际的应对行为相独立的。NMR-Scale量表已经被翻译成多种语言。跨文化研究表明,NMRE在预测压力应对和心理健康方面具有跨文化效度。消极情绪调节期待作为一个新的研究领域具有广阔的理论研究价值和应用前景。
Abstract:
Negative mood regulation expectancies(NMRE)originated from the concept of expectancy in Rotter’s(1954)social learning theory. It refers to one’s belief that he can alleviate or terminate his negative moods. NMRE was first put forward by American psychologists Kirsch, Mearns and Catanzaro in the late 1980s. They developed related scales and conducted a series of empirical studies. Results show that NMRE can predict one’s negative moods like depression and anxiety, and affect the effectiveness of one’s reactions. In the clinical psychotherapy of depression and eating disorder, NMRE serves as an important regulating variable, as well as a significant indicator for assessing the effectiveness of clinical treatment. Besides, it has a self-validating influence on reaction expectancy; that is, believing that I will feel better if I can alleviate my negative moods. In fact, such a self-validating influence is independent from actual reactions. NMR-Scale has been translated into many languages. Cross-cultural studies show that NMRE exerts cross-cultural effects on predicting stress reaction and mental health. As a new research field, NMRE has great theoretical value and application prospects.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
* 王国芳,心理学博士,中国政法大学社会学院副教授,100088; 杨晓辉,中国科学院心理研究所行为科学重点实验室博士研究生,100101。本文为教育部第48批留学回国人员科研启动基金资助和中国政法大学校级人文社科研究项目(11ZFG18001)的阶段性成果。
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-06-15