[1]张 镭*.论法律实施中的地方因素及其调适——以民国《党员背誓罪条例》为例[J].南京师大学报(社会科学版),2018,(05):107.
　ZHANG Lei.Influence of Local Factors on the Implementatoin and Adjustment of Law:Taking as an Example Regulations on the Violation of the Oath by Party Members[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Social Science Edition),2018,(05):107.
点击复制

论法律实施中的地方因素及其调适——以民国《党员背誓罪条例》为例
分享到：

《南京师大学报》（社会科学版）[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2018年05期
页码:
107
栏目:
法学研究
出版日期:
2018-09-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Influence of Local Factors on the Implementatoin and Adjustment of Law:Taking as an Example Regulations on the Violation of the Oath by Party Members
作者:
张 镭*
南京师范大学中国法治发展研究院以及江苏省高校区域法治发展协同创新中心，210023
Author(s):
ZHANG Lei
关键词:
区域法治发展; 法律实施; 党员背誓罪; 刑事特别法
Keywords:
development of regional rule of law;  legal enforcement;  crime of violating the oath by partymembers;  special criminal law
摘要:
法律在实施的过程中，往往会受到地方因素的影响。如果法律受到地方政府和司法的抵制，则必将大大影响其实效，甚至危及其权威性和公信力，从而迫使法律作出适当的调整。民国时期《党员背誓罪条例》颁布以后，虽然获得了地方政府的广泛支持，但也在学理上引起了一定的质疑，同时在地方司法中也出现了适用的困惑。这些客观情况的出现，迫使条例进行了调整，并最终随着刑法典的颁布而退出历史舞台。这一过程较为清晰地展现了地方因素对国家法律实施过程的影响，并通过这种影响最终推动着法律的调适与变迁，同时也展现出地方对于国家法治发展的回应与推动。
Abstract:
In the process of its implementation, the law is often affected by local factors. The resistance fromthe local government and judiciary will greatly reduce the effect of the national law and even endanger itsauthority and credibility, thus forcing the law to make corresponding adjustments. In the Republic of China,after Regulations on the Violation of the Oath by Party Members was issued, despite wide support from the localgovernments, the regulation aroused some doubts in the academic circles and faced some difficulties in the localapplication. These problems forced the regulation to be adjusted and finally withdraw from the stage of historydue to the enactment of the Penal Code. This process has clearly demonstrated the influence of local factors onthe process of national law implementation, which will finally promote the adaptation and change of the law. Ithas also shown the local response to and promotion of the development of the state’s rule of law.

相似文献/References:

[1]夏锦文.区域法治发展的法理学思考 ——一个初步的研究构架[J].南京师大学报(社会科学版),2014,(01):073.
　XIA Jin-wen.A Jurisprudential Review on Regional Rule of Law: A Preliminary Research Framework[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Social Science Edition),2014,(05):073.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
* 法学博士，南京师范大学法学院副教授、南京师范大学中国法治发展研究院以及江苏省高校区域法治发展协同创新中心研究员，210023。本文是国家社会科学基金重大招标项目“民国江苏司法档案整理与研究”（14ZDB127）子项目“民国江苏司法档案与司法方法研究”以及江苏省高校区域法治发展协同创新中心研究成果。
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-09-25