[1]李小坤 王胜强.论法治的起源与现代法治国家的运行机制[J].南京师大学报(社会科学版),2016,(04):046.
　LI Xiao-kun,WANG Sheng-qiang.The Origin of Rule of Law and the Operation ofa Modern Law-based Country[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Social Science Edition),2016,(04):046.
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论法治的起源与现代法治国家的运行机制
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《南京师大学报（社会科学版）》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2016年04期
页码:
046
栏目:
【人民民主专政与法治国家建设专题】
出版日期:
2016-06-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Origin of Rule of Law and the Operation ofa Modern Law-based Country
作者:
李小坤 王胜强*
李小坤，上海金融学院，201209 ；王胜强，上海社会科学界联合会，200200
Author(s):
LI Xiao-kun; WANG Sheng-qiang
关键词:
法律; 法治; 法治国家; 依法治国
Keywords:
law; rule of law; a law-based country; law-based governance of a country
摘要:
顾名思义，法治即法律的统治。历史上存在过多种类型的法律，只有法治之法才能保障自由，这种法治之法主要表现为一些一般且抽象的规则。法治国家就是这样一种国家，它不仅是宪法的、分权协作的、基本权利得到保障的、权力行使得以全面规范的，而且也是从立法和司法程序之合理性所确保的公平性中取得其合法性的。
Abstract:
The rule of law means that a state is governed according to the law. However，it is not necessarilytrue that any law can guarantee freedom. As a matter of fact，the freedom can be only protected and promotedby the law embodying the spirit of rule of law，which is actually based on some general and abstract principles.A country built upon such kind of principles can be regarded as a law-based country，where the constitutionhas the supreme authority，powers are divided and checked，the basic human rights are well protected，anyexercise of power is in strict accordance with the law，and the legitimacy of state power derives from thefairness guaranteed by the reasonable legislative and judicial procedures.

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　ZHENG Yu-shuang.Legality and the Rule of Law: An Investigation from the Doctrinal Perspective[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Social Science Edition),2014,(04):076.
[2]孙 霞.中国的大学治理:法治意义及其实现[J].南京师大学报(社会科学版),2015,(02):074.
　SUN Xia.University Governance in China: Significance of Rule of Law and Its Realization[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Social Science Edition),2015,(04):074.
[3]牛锦红*.后马克思主义语境中的法律思想及其法理脉络[J].南京师大学报(社会科学版),2018,(05):061.
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
* 李小坤，文学博士，上海金融学院副教授，201209 ；王胜强，上海社会科学界联合会研究员，200200。本文是上海市科研创新基金资助项目“互文视阈下的网络财经时评话语策略研究”（14YS132）研究成果。
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-07-15