论国家文化疆域的巩固及路径拓展-《南京师大学报》（社会科学版）

文章信息/Info

Title:: On National Cultural Territory: Its Consolidation and Approach Expansion

摘要:: 文化疆域是人们认同某种文化的地域范围,以及这种文化所蕴含的精神世界。各种文化认同的标志将一定族群长期聚合在某一地域中,形成了带有明显文化边界的文化疆域。地理疆域被人们加工、反映和升华为理想的生活世界,融进文艺、诗歌、语言、典籍等文化形式里,成为想象的疆域。由于人们文化疆域观念不强、持有错误的语言观,以及一些地方文化分裂主义抬头等,为帝国主义文化侵略提供了突破口,给国家文化疆域带来诸多安全隐患。巩固和拓展国家文化疆域,要增强主体的文化自信心,牢固树立文化疆域意识; 热爱民族语言,树立“大地性”语言观,防范语言领域的帝国主义; 增强主流文化影响力,以文化为纽带构建身份认同。在推动祖国实现完全统一的“动力因”中,文化认同的力量远大于经济和军事力量。

Abstract:: Cultural territory is the regional scope in which people identify themselves with a certain culture and the spiritual world embodied in this culture. The symbols of cultural identity can bring different groups of people together in a certain region for a long time, producing a cultural territory with obvious boundaries. Geographical territory is processed and sublimated by those people and reflected in their ideal life world, which is integrated into cultural forms such as literature and art, poetry, language, classics, and becomes an imaginary territory. People’s weak awareness of cultural territory, wrong view of language, and the rise of cultural separatism in some places may provide chances for the imperialist cultural invasion, and bring many hidden dangers to the national cultural territory. The main ways of consolidating and exploring the national cultural territory are: strengthening the subjects’ cultural self-confidence and firmly establishing the consciousness of cultural territory; loving the mother tongue, establishing the “earthbound” language view, and preventing the linguistic imperialism; strengthening the influence of the mainstream culture and constructing the identity with culture as the link. Cultural identity is far more powerful than economic and military forces in promoting the complete reunification of the motherland.