[1]刘清平.自主责任何以必要？[J].南京师大学报(社会科学版),2019,(05):153-160.
LIU Qingping.Why is the Autonomous Responsibility Necessary?[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Social Science Edition),2019,(05):153-160.
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自主责任何以必要？
《南京师大学报》（社会科学版）[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]
- 卷:
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- 期数:
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2019年05期
- 页码:
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153-160
- 栏目:
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哲学研究
- 出版日期:
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2019-09-25
文章信息/Info
- Title:
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Why is the Autonomous Responsibility Necessary?
- 作者:
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刘清平
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刘清平，复旦大学社会科学高等研究院（上海200433），武汉传媒学院人文学院（武汉430205）。
- Author(s):
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LIU Qingping
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Fundan Institute for Advanced Study in Social Sciences (Shanghai 200433) Wuhan University ofCommunications (Wuhan 430205).
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- 关键词:
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自由意志; 自主责任; 人性逻辑; 因果必然; 不兼容论
- Keywords:
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free will; autonomous responsibility; human logic; causal necessity; incompatibilism
- 摘要:
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西方主流学界设置的自由与必然二元对立架构扭曲了自由意志与自主责任的内在关联，把它变成了一个似乎无解的千古之谜。其实，依据自由意志内在遵循的人性逻辑，我们不难找到问题的答案：既然人们总是为了达成自己意欲的善才基于自由意志从事行为的，他们对这些行为造成的恶就理应承担自己的责任，任何因果链条的决定性效应只能减轻，却无法免除这种自主责任。
- Abstract:
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The dichotomy between freedom and necessity set up by the mainstream of Western philosophyseverely distorts the intrinsic relationship between free will and autonomous responsibility, making it anunsolvable age-old conundrum. By virtue of the human logic necessarily followed by free will, however, wecan easily find out its answer: since people always act in order to achieve the good they desire, they shouldcertainly assume their own responsibilities for those detrimental effects of their actions out of their own freewill, and the decisive impacts of various causal chains could not cancel, but only mitigate, their responsibilities.
备注/Memo
- 备注/Memo:
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刘清平，哲学博士，复旦大学社会科学高等研究院教授（上海200433），武汉传媒学院人文学院教授（武汉430205）。 Fundan Institute for Advanced Study in Social Sciences (Shanghai 200433) Wuhan University ofCommunications (Wuhan 430205).
更新日期/Last Update:
2019-09-25