[1]吕小康 王丽娜.传统身体观:中国人躯体化表达的合法性渊源[J].南京师大学报(社会科学版),2014,(01):119-125.
　Lv,Xiao-kang,WANG Li-na.Traditional Chinese View on Body: Validity of Chinese Patients’ Somatization[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Social Science Edition),2014,(01):119-125.
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传统身体观:中国人躯体化表达的合法性渊源
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《南京师大学报》（社会科学版）[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2014年01期
页码:
119-125
栏目:
出版日期:
2014-01-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Traditional Chinese View on Body: Validity of Chinese Patients’ Somatization
作者:
吕小康 王丽娜*
南开大学周恩来政府管理学院社会心理学系,300071; 王丽娜,军事交通学院训练部高教研究室,300161。
Author(s):
Lv; Xiao-kang;  WANG Li-na
关键词:
躯体化;  身体观;  心理治疗;  气;  阴阳五行
Keywords:
somatization;  body view;  psychotherapy;  qi;  yinyang and wuxing
摘要:
在中国传统中,身体并非仅是生理器官的组合,而是一个开放性的动态场域,它外与天地人事相通,内具生理、心理、精神多重功能; 身体的动作与神貌,不仅仅是人体的生理活动与器官功能的体现,更表现主体的切身感悟与情思,成为心理意向的表达途径之一。这一身体观与传统的疾病观、治疗观互相匹配,成为躯体化的主诉方式的合法性渊源。因此,躯体化在中国更应理解为一种普遍而正常的主诉方式,而不是一种不恰当的病症表达方式。
Abstract:
In Chinese tradition, body does not merely mean a collection of organs and tissues but serves as a dynamic field which interacts with outside nature and society, playing biological, psychological and mental functions. The shape and action of body are not only the results of physical activity and organs’ function, but also reflect the internal psychological states and emotions. Hence, body becomes the intermediary of interpersonal communication. This kind of body view matches traditional knowledge of diseases and diagnosing habitus and thus constitutes the validity of the somatization of Chinese patients. In this sense, somatization should be accepted as a normal way of expressing personally recognized diseases rather than an improper one.

相似文献/References:

[1]汪新建 陈子晨.“医学无法解释症状”的界定: 躯体化诊断的本土视角[J].南京师大学报(社会科学版),2014,(02):110.
　WANG Xin-jian,CHEN Zi-chen.Definition of “Medically Unexplained Symptoms”: A Chinese Perspective on Somatization Diagnosis[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Social Science Edition),2014,(01):110.
[2]吕小康.心理韧性提升的具身认知途径:西方经验与本土反思[J].南京师大学报(社会科学版),2015,(04):118.
　LÜ,Xiao-kang.Embodied Approaches to Improving Psychological Resilience: Western Experience and Reflections on Traditional Chinese Methods[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Social Science Edition),2015,(01):118.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
吕小康,社会学博士,南开大学周恩来政府管理学院社会心理学系副教授,300071; 王丽娜,社会学博士,军事交通学院训练部高教研究室讲师,300161。本文为天津市哲学社会科学规划项目重点项目(TJJX10-2-573)的阶段性成果。
更新日期/Last Update: 2014-01-25