[1]晋 文 奥 玛.“走婚”与“女性丈夫” ——中国摩梭人与尼日利亚伊博人性别关系的比较[J].南京师大学报(社会科学版),2013,(04):066.
JIN Wen,Omon.“Walking Marriage” and “Female Husband”: A Comparative Analysis of Chinese Mosuo’s and Nigerian Igbo’s Marriage Systems[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Social Science Edition),2013,(04):066.
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“走婚”与“女性丈夫” ——中国摩梭人与尼日利亚伊博人性别关系的比较
《南京师大学报》（社会科学版）[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]
- 卷:
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- 期数:
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2013年04期
- 页码:
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066
- 栏目:
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- 出版日期:
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2013-07-25
文章信息/Info
- Title:
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“Walking Marriage” and “Female Husband”: A Comparative Analysis of Chinese Mosuo’s and Nigerian Igbo’s Marriage Systems
- 作者:
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晋 文 奥 玛*
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- Author(s):
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JIN Wen; Omon
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- 关键词:
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走婚; 女性丈夫; 摩梭人; 伊博人; 性别关系
- Keywords:
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“walking marriage”; “female husband”; Mosuo; Igbo; gender relations
- 摘要:
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婚姻是涉及人类两性关系的头等大事。在许多社会中,所谓婚姻,即意味着一个男人将一个女人娶到自己家里。然而,从中国摩梭人的“走婚”和尼日利亚伊博人的“女性丈夫”来看,情况却并非如此。比较这二者的性别关系,可以发现:在摩梭人和伊博人的婚姻家庭中,所嫁娶的对象完全或部分颠倒,男性仅仅是“亲生父亲”,而妇女是真正的“社会父亲”,体现了传统习俗的影响。
- Abstract:
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Marriage is the most important part in the relationship between men and women. In many societies, marriage means that a man marries a woman and has her live in his home since then. However, this is not the case when it comes to Chinese Mosuo people who practice “walking marriage” and Nigerian Igbo people who have “female husband”. Through comparing these two marriage systems, we have found that in both societies the marital relationship, under the influence of their respective traditional practices, is completely or partially reversed when compared with the common patriarchal marriage: men are only biological fathers while women assume the role of social father.
备注/Memo
- 备注/Memo:
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晋文,历史学博士,南京师范大学历史系教授、博士生导师,210097。奥玛,南京师范大学历史系博士研究生,尼日利亚拉各斯大学历史与战略研究系讲师,210097。
更新日期/Last Update:
2013-08-25